Energy storage is an indispensable technology to cope with the instability of the energy system. By storing energy when there is surplus and then releasing it during peak demand periods, energy storage systems effectively balance energy supply and demand and increase the resilience of the entire system. Various energy storage technologies such as batteries, compressed air and thermal energy storage are widely used in power systems, renewable energy integration and electric vehicles, providing key support for the clean energy transition. The adoption of these innovative technologies is expected to drive the energy industry towards a more sustainable and smart future.
